How to File the Title Insurance Claim
Step-by-step guide for filing the claim with Austin Title. The claim letter is already written at title-claim.html.
This is the single most important action in the entire Cindy situation. A successful title insurance claim could recover the 70x70 parcel, compensate $88K+ in damages, and resolve the dispute without hiring an attorney.
Step 1: Find the Title Insurance Policy
Dorothy found the physical title insurance papers while organizing documents in summer 2022. Locate them and find:
- The policy number (needed for the claim letter)
- The underwriter's name (the national insurance company behind Austin Title — e.g., First American, Old Republic, Fidelity National, Stewart Title, etc.)
- The "Notice of Claim" section — this tells you exactly where to send claims and what timeline requirements apply
Step 2: Identify the Correct Claims Address
The claim may need to go to the underwriter's national claims department, which is a separate corporate entity from the local Austin Title branch at 3520 Bee Caves Rd. The policy itself will have the correct claims address.
If the policy doesn't have a clear claims address, call Austin Title at the Bee Caves Road office and ask: "Who is the underwriter on my owner's policy from April 2018, and what is the address for the claims department?"
Step 3: Prepare the Claim Package
Assemble these documents:
- The claim letter — already written at title-claim.html. Print it, insert the policy number, and sign.
- Copy of the title insurance policy
- The incorrect deed (with the 2011 Olson survey attached)
- The correct 2018 Garon survey and field notes
- The Master Settlement Statement (showing the $2,000 credit for the 70x70 reservation)
- The Access Easement Agreement (which correctly uses the Garon survey)
- The Water Well Agreement (which correctly uses the Garon survey)
- Photos of the fence Cindy erected on the 70x70 parcel
- Receipts/documentation for the $20,000+ in infrastructure relocation costs
- Correspondence with Austin Title where they said they "used the documents provided by the seller's attorney"
Step 4: Send Via Certified Mail
Certified mail with return receipt requested. This creates a legal paper trail proving they received the claim. Keep copies of everything you send, including the certified mail receipt number.
Also email a copy to the claims department email (if the policy provides one) and to walhus@gmail.com for your own records.
Step 5: Follow Up
- Request acknowledgment of receipt within 15 business days
- Request a preliminary determination within 60 days
- If no response within 30 days, call the claims department and reference your certified mail tracking number
- Keep a log of every communication (date, who you spoke to, what was said)
What to Expect
If the claim is accepted, the title company will typically:
- Assign a claims adjuster who investigates the facts
- Review the policy coverage to confirm the defect is covered
- Attempt to cure the defect — in this case, by preparing and recording a Correction Affidavit or Material Correction Instrument under Texas Property Code §5.029
- Pay covered damages — infrastructure relocation, attorney fees, increased costs
- If they cannot cure the defect, they pay the policy limits (the amount of the Sales Price = $480,000)
The Legal Path: Texas Property Code §5.029
A Material Correction Instrument allows the original parties (Paul and Dorothy, as grantors) to correct the deed by replacing the Olson survey with the Garon survey. Key points:
- Must be executed by each party to the original recorded instrument
- Texas Supreme Court has ruled that only the original parties are required to sign
- Cindy's signature is not legally required (though recommended as best practice)
- Must be filed and recorded in Bastrop County
- Both Austin Title and the Bastrop County Mapping Division have confirmed this is the correct path
Optional: Attorney Review
Having a Texas real estate attorney review the claim letter before sending ($200-400 consultation) is recommended but not required. Attorneys previously considered:
- Jeff Kelly — Paul was preparing correspondence in Oct 2022
- Kemp Gorthey — Paul was preparing correspondence in Oct 2022
Paul's experience with attorneys so far has been costly and unproductive (Andrea Bleau: released for $5K; Joe Tuck: $773, no results). The title insurance claim is designed to be filed without an attorney, using the process outlined above.
Updated April 10, 2026 · Cindy Land Sale Directory · Financial Model · Hub